Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin was a famous Russian poet and novelist.
Childhood
Pushkin was born in Moscow in 1799.In summer he was usually sent to his grandmothers. She often mentioned his taste for books.
Youth
Pushkin was admitted to the Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoye Selo, where he studied for 6 years.At the Lyceum he wrote his first poems.Also at that time he published one of his poems in Moscow magazine "Vestnik Evropy".While studying at the Lyceum, Pushkin became a member of "Arzamas", a literary society.
Beginning of his career
After graduating from the Lyceum Pushkin became a member of another society called the Green Lamp. At the same time he made friends with the people from Decembrist communities.Soon after that Pushkin published his first long poem "Ruslan and Lyudmila". The poem didnt have a lot of positive feedback.In 1820 the poet went to the Caucasus and, then, to the Crimea with the intention of recovering from his pneumonia.It was in the Crimea where the idea of "Eugene Onegin" first came into his mind.Later on Pushkin got to know works by Byron which he was greatly impressed with.
Mikhailovskoe
Mikhailovskoe was his mothers estate where he used to spend a lot of time, escaping from the city life.He also was sent there for two years (1824-1826) into exile. That time proved very productive in the poets life.
Private life
In 1828 Pushkin was introduced to beautiful 16-year-old Natalya Goncharova.He asked in marriage twice before his proposal was finally accepted.Soon after the wedding the Pushkins moved from Moscow to Tsarskoye Selo. There Pushkin finished his work at novel "Eugene Onegin".
Last years
In 1836 Pushkin founded his own magazine "The Contemporary" which, unfortunately, was not successful.After facing rumours that Georges dAnthes was showing affection for his wife Natalya, Pushkin challenged him to a duel.Pushkin was injured and died 2 days later after the duel, on the 29th of January 1837.
Legacy
Pushkin is the founder of the contemporary Russian literary language.His poems, among which there is "Ruslan and Ludmila", "Prisoner of the Caucasus" and "Poltava", are well-known to everyone.Pushkin worked on his novel "Eugene Onegin" for more than 7 years, from 1823 to 1831.Pushkin was also very good as a prose writer. He is the author of "The tales of the late Ivan Petrovich Belkin", "Dubrovsky" and "The Captains daughter".Every child knows fairy tales by Pushkin, such as "The tale of the priest and of his workman Balda", "The tale of the fisherman and the fish", "The tale of the golden cockerel" and others.There are several museums where everyone can learn about Pushkins life.
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